Piper aduncum

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Magnoliids Order: Piperales Family: Piperaceae Genus: Piper

spiked pepper

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
O'ahu Potentially naturalizing
Maui Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 29 (1753)

Other References

Starr et al. 2004:25 (NEWNAT/EM, DESCR); Frohlich & Lau 2010:14 (O); Wagner et al. 2012:58 (O plants controlled, not definitely nat.)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
2 Piper aduncum Waimea Botanical Garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED s.n. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
3 Piper aduncum koloa, ntbg, lawai, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 8856 Molokai BISH 5/16/2002
4 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. Collector Number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
5 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
6 Piper aduncum Kailua, Oahu, Hawaii, USA Cultivated UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Maui HAPI 5/8/1997
7 Piper aduncum east maui, nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; fukuda, m. collector number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
8 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
9 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Kauai HAPI 6/22/2003
10 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui HAPI 9/13/2002
11 Piper aduncum Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, Hawai'i, USA Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 Kauai HAPI 5/8/1997
12 Piper aduncum Hookio Gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Lanai HAPI 5/16/2002
13 Piper aduncum Hana District. Nahiku, Walter Patelo property. Non-native vegetation. With Hibiscus tillaceus, Mangifera indica, Cordyline fruticosa, Ardisia elliptica, Spathodea campanulata, Aleuites moluccana, Psidium guajava, Miconia calvescens PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23303 Maui BISH 2/27/2013
14 Piper aduncum Lawai, McBryde Garden, 4 House Canyon, Pacific Forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
15 Piper aduncum waimea botanical garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
16 Piper aduncum waimea valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
17 Piper aduncum lyon arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
18 Piper aduncum lawai, mcbryde garden, 4 house canyon, pacific forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN dunn, l. lorence, d. collector number: 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
19 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H. L.; Duvall, F. H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
20 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Hwy, Piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
21 Piper aduncum Nahiku, Walter Patelo property, road from highway to coast just East of George Harrison property. Non- native vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23303 Maui PTBG 2/27/2013
22 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum. Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Danielle Frohlich 2007042402 Oahu PTBG 4/24/2007
23 Piper aduncum E. Maui, Nahiku, near road from Hana Hwy. to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60317 Maui PTBG 6/22/2003
24 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
25 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
26 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum & botanical garden, 59-864 kamehameha hwy, piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
27 Piper aduncum KAUAI: Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8858 Kauai PTBG 5/16/2002
28 Piper aduncum KAUAI: KOLOA DISTRICT: Lawai Valley: McBryde Garden, four house canyon in Pacific Forest Restoration area. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Liloa Dunn 432 Kauai PTBG 4/6/2004
29 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Joel Lau 2428 Oahu PTBG 5/19/1986
30 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge ~150 ft. Specimen was found more than 200 m away from the original planting. Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau 2008070301 Oahu PTBG 7/3/2008
31 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
32 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
33 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
34 Piper aduncum east maui, hana district, naihiku, near road from hana highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer & f. duvall h60317 Oahu US 6/22/2003
35 Piper aduncum e maui, nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & m. fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
36 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
37 Piper aduncum national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
38 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
39 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
40 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
41 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
42 Piper aduncum Waimea Botanical Garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED s.n. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
43 Piper aduncum koloa, ntbg, lawai, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 8856 Molokai BISH 5/16/2002
44 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. Collector Number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
45 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
46 Piper aduncum Kailua, Oahu, Hawaii, USA Cultivated UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Maui HAPI 5/8/1997
47 Piper aduncum east maui, nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; fukuda, m. collector number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
48 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
49 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Kauai HAPI 6/22/2003
50 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui HAPI 9/13/2002
51 Piper aduncum Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, Hawai'i, USA Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 Kauai HAPI 5/8/1997
52 Piper aduncum Hookio Gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Lanai HAPI 5/16/2002
53 Piper aduncum Hana District. Nahiku, Walter Patelo property. Non-native vegetation. With Hibiscus tillaceus, Mangifera indica, Cordyline fruticosa, Ardisia elliptica, Spathodea campanulata, Aleuites moluccana, Psidium guajava, Miconia calvescens PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23303 Maui BISH 2/27/2013
54 Piper aduncum Lawai, McBryde Garden, 4 House Canyon, Pacific Forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
55 Piper aduncum waimea botanical garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
56 Piper aduncum waimea valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
57 Piper aduncum lyon arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
58 Piper aduncum lawai, mcbryde garden, 4 house canyon, pacific forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN dunn, l. lorence, d. collector number: 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
59 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H. L.; Duvall, F. H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
60 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Hwy, Piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
61 Piper aduncum Nahiku, Walter Patelo property, road from highway to coast just East of George Harrison property. Non- native vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23303 Maui PTBG 2/27/2013
62 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum. Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Danielle Frohlich 2007042402 Oahu PTBG 4/24/2007
63 Piper aduncum E. Maui, Nahiku, near road from Hana Hwy. to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60317 Maui PTBG 6/22/2003
64 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
65 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
66 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum & botanical garden, 59-864 kamehameha hwy, piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
67 Piper aduncum KAUAI: Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8858 Kauai PTBG 5/16/2002
68 Piper aduncum KAUAI: KOLOA DISTRICT: Lawai Valley: McBryde Garden, four house canyon in Pacific Forest Restoration area. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Liloa Dunn 432 Kauai PTBG 4/6/2004
69 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Joel Lau 2428 Oahu PTBG 5/19/1986
70 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge ~150 ft. Specimen was found more than 200 m away from the original planting. Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau 2008070301 Oahu PTBG 7/3/2008
71 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
72 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
73 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
74 Piper aduncum east maui, hana district, naihiku, near road from hana highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer & f. duvall h60317 Oahu US 6/22/2003
75 Piper aduncum e maui, nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & m. fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
76 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
77 Piper aduncum national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
78 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
79 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
80 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
81 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
82 Piper aduncum Waimea Botanical Garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED s.n. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
83 Piper aduncum koloa, ntbg, lawai, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 8856 Molokai BISH 5/16/2002
84 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. Collector Number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
85 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
86 Piper aduncum Kailua, Oahu, Hawaii, USA Cultivated UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Maui HAPI 5/8/1997
87 Piper aduncum east maui, nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; fukuda, m. collector number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
88 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
89 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Kauai HAPI 6/22/2003
90 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui HAPI 9/13/2002
91 Piper aduncum Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, Hawai'i, USA Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 Kauai HAPI 5/8/1997
92 Piper aduncum Hookio Gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Lanai HAPI 5/16/2002
93 Piper aduncum Hana District. Nahiku, Walter Patelo property. Non-native vegetation. With Hibiscus tillaceus, Mangifera indica, Cordyline fruticosa, Ardisia elliptica, Spathodea campanulata, Aleuites moluccana, Psidium guajava, Miconia calvescens PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23303 Maui BISH 2/27/2013
94 Piper aduncum Lawai, McBryde Garden, 4 House Canyon, Pacific Forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
95 Piper aduncum waimea botanical garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
96 Piper aduncum waimea valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
97 Piper aduncum lyon arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
98 Piper aduncum lawai, mcbryde garden, 4 house canyon, pacific forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN dunn, l. lorence, d. collector number: 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
99 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H. L.; Duvall, F. H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
100 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Hwy, Piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
101 Piper aduncum Nahiku, Walter Patelo property, road from highway to coast just East of George Harrison property. Non- native vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23303 Maui PTBG 2/27/2013
102 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum. Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Danielle Frohlich 2007042402 Oahu PTBG 4/24/2007
103 Piper aduncum E. Maui, Nahiku, near road from Hana Hwy. to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60317 Maui PTBG 6/22/2003
104 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
105 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
106 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum & botanical garden, 59-864 kamehameha hwy, piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
107 Piper aduncum KAUAI: Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8858 Kauai PTBG 5/16/2002
108 Piper aduncum KAUAI: KOLOA DISTRICT: Lawai Valley: McBryde Garden, four house canyon in Pacific Forest Restoration area. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Liloa Dunn 432 Kauai PTBG 4/6/2004
109 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Joel Lau 2428 Oahu PTBG 5/19/1986
110 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge ~150 ft. Specimen was found more than 200 m away from the original planting. Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau 2008070301 Oahu PTBG 7/3/2008
111 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
112 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
113 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
114 Piper aduncum east maui, hana district, naihiku, near road from hana highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer & f. duvall h60317 Oahu US 6/22/2003
115 Piper aduncum e maui, nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & m. fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
116 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
117 Piper aduncum national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
118 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
119 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
120 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
121 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
122 Piper aduncum Waimea Botanical Garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED s.n. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
123 Piper aduncum koloa, ntbg, lawai, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 8856 Molokai BISH 5/16/2002
124 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. Collector Number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
125 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
126 Piper aduncum Kailua, Oahu, Hawaii, USA Cultivated UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Maui HAPI 5/8/1997
127 Piper aduncum east maui, nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; fukuda, m. collector number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
128 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
129 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Kauai HAPI 6/22/2003
130 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui HAPI 9/13/2002
131 Piper aduncum Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, Hawai'i, USA Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 Kauai HAPI 5/8/1997
132 Piper aduncum Hookio Gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Lanai HAPI 5/16/2002
133 Piper aduncum Hana District. Nahiku, Walter Patelo property. Non-native vegetation. With Hibiscus tillaceus, Mangifera indica, Cordyline fruticosa, Ardisia elliptica, Spathodea campanulata, Aleuites moluccana, Psidium guajava, Miconia calvescens PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23303 Maui BISH 2/27/2013
134 Piper aduncum Lawai, McBryde Garden, 4 House Canyon, Pacific Forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
135 Piper aduncum waimea botanical garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
136 Piper aduncum waimea valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
137 Piper aduncum lyon arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
138 Piper aduncum lawai, mcbryde garden, 4 house canyon, pacific forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN dunn, l. lorence, d. collector number: 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
139 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H. L.; Duvall, F. H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
140 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Hwy, Piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
141 Piper aduncum Nahiku, Walter Patelo property, road from highway to coast just East of George Harrison property. Non- native vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23303 Maui PTBG 2/27/2013
142 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum. Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Danielle Frohlich 2007042402 Oahu PTBG 4/24/2007
143 Piper aduncum E. Maui, Nahiku, near road from Hana Hwy. to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60317 Maui PTBG 6/22/2003
144 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
145 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
146 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum & botanical garden, 59-864 kamehameha hwy, piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
147 Piper aduncum KAUAI: Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8858 Kauai PTBG 5/16/2002
148 Piper aduncum KAUAI: KOLOA DISTRICT: Lawai Valley: McBryde Garden, four house canyon in Pacific Forest Restoration area. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Liloa Dunn 432 Kauai PTBG 4/6/2004
149 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Joel Lau 2428 Oahu PTBG 5/19/1986
150 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge ~150 ft. Specimen was found more than 200 m away from the original planting. Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau 2008070301 Oahu PTBG 7/3/2008
151 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
152 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
153 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
154 Piper aduncum east maui, hana district, naihiku, near road from hana highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer & f. duvall h60317 Oahu US 6/22/2003
155 Piper aduncum e maui, nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & m. fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
156 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
157 Piper aduncum national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
158 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
159 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
160 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
161 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
162 Piper aduncum Waimea Botanical Garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED s.n. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
163 Piper aduncum koloa, ntbg, lawai, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 8856 Molokai BISH 5/16/2002
164 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. Collector Number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
165 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
166 Piper aduncum Kailua, Oahu, Hawaii, USA Cultivated UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Maui HAPI 5/8/1997
167 Piper aduncum east maui, nahiku Along rd. Wet residential ornamental. Associated vegetation: Piper auritum, African tulip. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; fukuda, m. collector number: 020913-2 Maui BISH 9/13/2002
168 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
169 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Kauai HAPI 6/22/2003
170 Piper aduncum East Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui HAPI 9/13/2002
171 Piper aduncum Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, Hawai'i, USA Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 Kauai HAPI 5/8/1997
172 Piper aduncum Hookio Gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Lanai HAPI 5/16/2002
173 Piper aduncum Hana District. Nahiku, Walter Patelo property. Non-native vegetation. With Hibiscus tillaceus, Mangifera indica, Cordyline fruticosa, Ardisia elliptica, Spathodea campanulata, Aleuites moluccana, Psidium guajava, Miconia calvescens PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23303 Maui BISH 2/27/2013
174 Piper aduncum Lawai, McBryde Garden, 4 House Canyon, Pacific Forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
175 Piper aduncum waimea botanical garden Spreading around upper pond, near kiddie garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. Oahu BISH 1/25/2007
176 Piper aduncum waimea valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
177 Piper aduncum lyon arboretum Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2007042402 Oahu BISH 4/24/2007
178 Piper aduncum lawai, mcbryde garden, 4 house canyon, pacific forest restoration area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN dunn, l. lorence, d. collector number: 432 Kauai BISH 4/6/2004
179 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H. L.; Duvall, F. H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
180 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Hwy, Piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
181 Piper aduncum Nahiku, Walter Patelo property, road from highway to coast just East of George Harrison property. Non- native vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23303 Maui PTBG 2/27/2013
182 Piper aduncum Lyon Arboretum. Mauka of Middle Lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Danielle Frohlich 2007042402 Oahu PTBG 4/24/2007
183 Piper aduncum E. Maui, Nahiku, near road from Hana Hwy. to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60317 Maui PTBG 6/22/2003
184 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
185 Piper aduncum East Maui, Hana District, Naihiku, near road from Hana Highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer & F. Duvall H60317 Maui US 6/22/2003
186 Piper aduncum waimea arboretum & botanical garden, 59-864 kamehameha hwy, piperaceae section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3511 NY 5/8/1997
187 Piper aduncum KAUAI: Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8858 Kauai PTBG 5/16/2002
188 Piper aduncum KAUAI: KOLOA DISTRICT: Lawai Valley: McBryde Garden, four house canyon in Pacific Forest Restoration area. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Liloa Dunn 432 Kauai PTBG 4/6/2004
189 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Joel Lau 2428 Oahu PTBG 5/19/1986
190 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge ~150 ft. Specimen was found more than 200 m away from the original planting. Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau 2008070301 Oahu PTBG 7/3/2008
191 Piper aduncum National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, nursery at Pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
192 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Fukuda, M. 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
193 Piper aduncum E Maui, Nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & M. Fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
194 Piper aduncum east maui, hana district, naihiku, near road from hana highway to shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer & f. duvall h60317 Oahu US 6/22/2003
195 Piper aduncum e maui, nahiku Roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & m. fukuda 020913-2 Maui US 9/13/2002
196 Piper aduncum Waimea Valley botanical garden, just makai of 3rd bridge Growing on a steep rocky lowland slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2008070301 Oahu BISH 7/3/2008
197 Piper aduncum national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley, mcbryde garden, nursery at pump 6. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 8858 Kauai US 5/16/2002
198 Piper aduncum Waimea Arboretum Growing in dappled shade under taller trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2428 Oahu BISH 5/19/1986
199 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002
200 Piper aduncum Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde Garden, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 8856 Kauai BISH 5/16/2002